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modulating/mixing waves together? How to? HELP
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loss1234



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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 5:18 am    Post subject: modulating/mixing waves together? How to? HELP Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Let's say i have five waveform sources. maybe a few are octaves up or down of a square wave. maybe one is a triangle wave. and maybe one is the original square. maybe a few 40106 oscillators as well.

i want to figure out a few ways to take these and have them INTERACT with each other. i dont want to simply mix them. I want to have them effect each other.

The one Idea i had was an R2R ladder. I suppose XMOD is another (for x times y)

but what about FM or AM or any other ways i am not aware of. I basically want to make new and interesting waveforms by having the waves mess with each other.


thanks for the help

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Blue Hell
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 12:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Think "voltage controlled circuits", once a parameter of a module is voltage controlled you can put audio into the control input which may result in interesting things. Basically you can connect anything to everything when the voltage ranges are standardized.

Another interesting feature is oscillator sync, or you could trigger an envelope at audio rates.

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loss1234



Joined: Jul 24, 2007
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 12:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

ok. so what about sources that have no voltage control? can they only be used as modulators and not be modulated? or would r2ring work?

i suppose 4070's allow one way to xmod stuff right?

back to the experimenting!

thanks

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bearblock



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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 2:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

R2R as in a digital-analogue converter? that is basically a mixer with precisely fixed gain for each channel. in binary the bits represent 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 etc. so the DAC just has to mix all the digital signals together with the correct weights to generate an analogue signal.

Quote:
so what about sources that have no voltage control? can they only be used as modulators and not be modulated?


this is true. you might be able to find nodes on the circuit that do something interesting when you couple them to the output of another circuit, or make very simple mods to allow modulation, like replacing resistors with vactrols. but the whole point of voltage control is that it allows modulation; thats why moog/buchla took the time to invent it Very Happy
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loss1234



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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 4:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

so it looks like i will have to use vactrols then. see a lot of the sources i am using are cmos chips.

4024's/4040's etc. and they obviously dont have much in the way of cv control. but i could add it with a vactrol i suppose.

an r2r works in the case of a psuedo random gen so i figured i could use it to make 4 or 5 waves become one


thanks

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RF



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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 5:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hey loss -

I've looked at this circuit several times - it might be an interesting addition to what you are doing.

http://www.cgs.synth.net/modules/cgs43_cascade_mixer.html


Good luck -

bruce
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Peake



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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 6:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Check out the circuits Buchla used in the 259 and Easel complex oscillators.

http://rubidium.dyndns.org/~magnus/synths/companies/buchla/

There is FM, AM, and more going on. AM, when voltages are standardized (enough waveform voltage to fully open a VCA) is an often overlooked effect, especially at audio rates.

Also, sequential switches at audio rates switching between other oscillators or used to send modulation to pitch/amplitude etc.; Boolean logic modules for audio, and then out to pitch modulation; patching the filter output back into the oscillator pitch input; adding various filters in modulation paths; etc.
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