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moordenaar
Joined: Nov 09, 2010 Posts: 16 Location: beep
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Posted: Wed Nov 10, 2010 5:36 am Post subject:
Some Q's |
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A bunch of noob questions for you. Sorry
Unused inputs - 100 k to gnd?
Outputs - LED how? Also how do i calculate the resistance for say 20 mA LED, running chip at 5-9 V. Also is the signal going out of CMOS chip same as input / VSS? Also what about the voltage drop across the LED?
Also I think I read something about 1N4148 / 1N914's used for something allround somewhere, but for what? |
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tjookum
Joined: May 25, 2010 Posts: 360 Location: Netherlands
Audio files: 26
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Posted: Wed Nov 10, 2010 10:08 am Post subject:
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Noob or not, asking questions and finding answers is the best way to learn.
Quote: | Unused inputs - 100 k to gnd? |
That is called a pulldown resistor, when you don't ever want to use an input you can wire it straight to ground. there is no general rule for the value although 10-100k is recommended and 100k seems to be the standard.
Quote: | Outputs - LED how? Also how do i calculate the resistance for say 20 mA LED, running chip at 5-9 V. |
Personally I do it like this: output->patchpoint->1k->led->gnd on my 5v lunetta. There are plenty of online led resistor calculators if you want to be precise and get the maximum out of them. _________________ There he goes. One of God's own prototypes. A high-powered mutant of some kind never even considered for mass production. Too weird to live, and too rare to die.
Hunter S. Thompson
movies
noise |
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rich decibels
Joined: Apr 01, 2010 Posts: 60 Location: Wellington, NZ
Audio files: 1
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Posted: Wed Nov 10, 2010 2:43 pm Post subject:
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Sometimes you can slap an LED on an output gate and it works, but sometimes it interferes with the signal in an unhelpful way, in which case you can use the circuit from Experiment 4 on this page: http://www.beavisaudio.com/Projects/CMOS_Synthesizers/ |
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stolenfat
Joined: Apr 17, 2008 Posts: 476 Location: Sunny Oakland California
Audio files: 1
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Posted: Wed Nov 10, 2010 11:45 pm Post subject:
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maybe not such a good thing to throw towards a newbie.. but as mentioned before in previous threads, LEDs can often affect the sound and can be utilized at FILTERS. heyo _________________ home made noise and electronic ill-logic |
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moordenaar
Joined: Nov 09, 2010 Posts: 16 Location: beep
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Posted: Thu Nov 11, 2010 2:44 am Post subject:
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You underestimate me stolenfat
I think I understand the "experiment 4"
LED is connected to Vcc of CMOS chip. R1 is the current limiting resistor of LED. Transistor is doing the switching. 1N4148 diode is protecting emitter out of transistor. Capacitor is smoothing the output ? |
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