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 Forum index » DIY Hardware and Software » Ken Stone designs - CGS
CGS14 Power Supply Transformer Question
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LetterBeacon



Joined: Mar 18, 2008
Posts: 454
Location: London, UK

PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 4:23 am    Post subject: CGS14 Power Supply Transformer Question Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I'd like to build the CGS14 power supply to output +/-9V and I need to be able to pull 500ma from it.

Would this be an appropriate transformer to use?

It's 24V centre tapped @ 50VA. So 50 / 24V = 2.08 supply amps. If I use 7809 and 7909 regulators, I should be able to pull 500ma easily, right?
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andrewF



Joined: Dec 29, 2006
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 4:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

It will do the job
please check the documentation, these transformers may be a different design to the norm. but usually it goes like this -

from the link, I think the taps are 0 V 0 V

So connect together the middle V 0
and that will be your 0V or CT

The outer 0 and V will connect to the AC inputs on the PCB, doesn't matter which way.
assuming your regulators are rated for 1A, sucking 500mA will be no worries, tho give the poor regs some heatsinks.
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LetterBeacon



Joined: Mar 18, 2008
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 6:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Thanks a lot!

andrewF wrote:
Assuming your regulators are rated for 1A, sucking 500mA will be no worries, tho give the poor regs some heatsinks.

Yes, don't worry I shall be using heatsinks on those regulators! The regulators are rated at 1A -it makes no difference that the transformer will be outputting 2A, will it?
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andrewF



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PostPosted: Sun Oct 04, 2009 4:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

LetterBeacon wrote:
-it makes no difference that the transformer will be outputting 2A, will it?


view it as - the transformer can potentially pump out up to 2A, but the current drawn from the transformer and going thru the regulators will depend on what your circuits require.

It means you can use a 10A transformer to power a 500mA circuit..tho it could be spectacular if there was a short somewhere on the circuit Let us pray
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LetterBeacon



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PostPosted: Mon Oct 05, 2009 3:48 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Unfortunately it looks like the CGS14 board is out of stock (you'd think I'd have checked that before I made this thread!) so I'm looking for alternatives I can build.

I've found the following schematic and stripboard layout from here:

Posted Image, might have been reduced in size. Click Image to view fullscreen.

Posted Image, might have been reduced in size. Click Image to view fullscreen.

This won't give me a bipolar output but I didn't really need it anyway.

The differences between this circuit and Ken's are the smaller filtering capacitor, the fact he uses 4x 1N4001s instead of 8x 1N4004s and the LEDs.

If I increase the 470uf cap to 2200uf (as per Ken's schematic), and swap the 1N4001s for 1N4004s then building it on a stripboard isn't going to cause any problems, right?
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andrewF



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PostPosted: Mon Oct 05, 2009 4:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

If you don't need a +/- supply and want 9V, the cheapest easiest option is to get a 9V plugpak/wallwart.
junkshops usually have dozens of them for $1 or so.
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LetterBeacon



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PostPosted: Tue Oct 06, 2009 2:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I don't know, you'd be hard pushed finding a wallwart in London for that kind of money! I'm also keen to run this power supply from the same IEC socket as my current +/-15V supply (with the proper fusing and wiring, obviously) so I only have one plug coming from the modular's case.

I think I'm going to have a go at adapting this stripboard layout into Ken's power supply. It only really involves swapping the diodes for 1N4004s and adding a couple of extra ones.

Thanks a lot for your help!
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andrewF



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PostPosted: Tue Oct 06, 2009 8:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

no worries

for this circuit 4001 diodes will be okay
the final number indicates the maximum voltage the diode can handle, for example:
4001 50V
4002 100V
4004 400V
4007 1000V

datasheet
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