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macumbista

Joined: Sep 12, 2007 Posts: 398 Location: berlin
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Posted: Tue Aug 03, 2010 4:50 am Post subject:
Strobe Light Triggers? |
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Has anyone worked with strobe lights which take a 5V trigger? I'd like to know if the trigger should be of a fixed length of time. Does the strobe have a fixed time that it is on, or does it remain on for the length of the trigger? Basically, I'd like to know if building a comparator with a 5V output would be enough to be able to control the strobe from my synth, or if I need to make that pulse output a narrow trigger. _________________ Esoteric drones and nonlinear distortion
Custom/handmade experimental instruments
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PickNick

Joined: Oct 16, 2009 Posts: 82 Location: BP
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Posted: Sun Aug 08, 2010 9:02 am Post subject:
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hi!
i think the trigger generator network circuit it would be works.
http://ericarcher.net/devices/tr808-clone/
just a few components:) _________________ Allow theex.nl |
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PHOBoS

Joined: Jan 14, 2010 Posts: 5939 Location: Moon Base
Audio files: 709
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Posted: Sun Aug 15, 2010 11:31 am Post subject:
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The strobe lights I've used only give one flash on a high input (you do mean the flashing things right?). But when you trigger it, it discharges a small cap to get the high voltage, and this cap only gets charged again when the input is low,. so for fast rates a short pulse would be best.
I usually use a NE555 circuit for it,.. _________________ "My perf, it's full of holes!"
http://phobos.000space.com/
SoundCloud BandCamp MixCloud Stickney Synthyards Captain Collider Twitch YouTube |
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macumbista

Joined: Sep 12, 2007 Posts: 398 Location: berlin
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Posted: Tue Aug 24, 2010 2:44 pm Post subject:
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In the end, I used a simple op-amp comparator circuit, with an LFO as input. That way the strobe triggers in relation to the sounds I'm playing from the synth. If the LFO goes too fast, I don't get triggers anymore, but besides that it's fine.
At first I thought I'd be able to control the brightness with the voltage level of the pulse. Wouldn't it be cool if that actually worked??? No need for expensive DMX stuff. Of course it's not that simple...
I didn't bother messing with the level of the trigger in the end, I'm probably sending something close to a 15V trig to the strobe but it doesn't seem to mind.
What would be cool would be something to shorten the length of the trigger. Then I could probably get the rate of the strobe a bit higher before it conks out. I tried the CGS gate to trigger converter but it didn't seem to do the trick. Ah well... I'm checking out Arduino DMX stuff next anyways. _________________ Esoteric drones and nonlinear distortion
Custom/handmade experimental instruments
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PHOBoS

Joined: Jan 14, 2010 Posts: 5939 Location: Moon Base
Audio files: 709
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Posted: Wed Aug 25, 2010 9:39 am Post subject:
Strobe Trigger Circuit |
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Nice to hear it's working, it's always fun to add some lights to your music.
To shorten the pulse you could try the following circuit, which is what i use to trigger my strobes.
I usually put it in the strobelight itself, so I use an optocoupler for safety reasons and it also prevents any noise from travelling back over the control line. In your case, with 15 Volts, 1.2Kohm would be a good value for R. The IN4148 diode is to protect the optocoupler but it's not necessary. You could replace the optocoupler with a NPN transistor and trigger that or leave all the parts marked in red out and just add your signal (from the comparator) to the 1nF cap, but then it will work inverted so a low pulse would trigger the strobe. The pulse length might not even be the problem, there is a max pulserate of course which has to do with charging and discharging the cap(s) that supply the power for the flash. But you could give it a try,.. _________________ "My perf, it's full of holes!"
http://phobos.000space.com/
SoundCloud BandCamp MixCloud Stickney Synthyards Captain Collider Twitch YouTube |
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macumbista

Joined: Sep 12, 2007 Posts: 398 Location: berlin
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Posted: Wed Aug 25, 2010 9:50 am Post subject:
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That's totally awesome, thanks! Yes, it would be smart to use an optocoupler, I was just in a hurry with a gig last weekend already lined up with the strobe.
What is the level of the pulse out? Does it equal VDD?
It has to be something external to the strobe because I have no intention of trying to check four strobe lights in my luggage when I travel to performances!!!!
I asked around on some of these "professional" lighting forums, and got the old "you're a DIY guy, you can figure it out yourself" line. They wouldn't even dare to tell me the polarity of the plug or the trigger threshold voltage, claiming every model is different and there are absolutely no standards. See here. Professionals, sheessh, who needs em?  _________________ Esoteric drones and nonlinear distortion
Custom/handmade experimental instruments
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PHOBoS

Joined: Jan 14, 2010 Posts: 5939 Location: Moon Base
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Posted: Wed Aug 25, 2010 12:29 pm Post subject:
more strobelight info |
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The output level of the NE555 chip will be just a bit below Vdd but this depends on the current you're drawing from it. According to the datasheet a high output will be 12.5 V @ 200mA, 13.3V @ 100mA (that's at Vdd = 15V) but a strobelight is not going to draw that much so it will probably be higher then 13.3V. There is no problem in using the circuit as an external unit (I also have it in one of my strobe controllers), but if you are gonna use the optocoupler for extra safety, you have to use a separate powersupply (9V wall wart would work fine) so that there are no electronic connections between the circuit and your synth (except for the optocoupler input of course).
I took a look at the controlbooth.com forums and have to say most answers are pretty decent, but the "just buy it and figure it out yourself" does sound a bit harsh. Let's see if I can add some more information.
| Quote: | | From what I've read so far, it seems that some strobes have an analog control input that takes a pulse of 0-10V to activate the strobe. The strobe remains activated at a brightness corresponding to the voltage level of the pulse, for the duration of the pulse. Everything cool so far? | Well as you already figured out, you can't control the brightness with 0-10V (but there are probably strobes out there somewhere that do have an extra 0-10V input for that function). The term analog can be a bit confusing for strobes it's just the old standard (but still in use) before DMX and it uses 0-10V signals which you can use for things like dimming lights. Usually 0-10V strobes are just digital and give a flash at an input voltage of 5V or higher.
| Quote: | | 1) Can the strobe remain activated for an indefinite period of time? Not hours or days, but maybe a minute? | With activated I guess you mean keep flashing and not stay on like a lightbulb. A decent small strobelight can stay on for a pretty long time and at low flash rates you could keep them on 24/7. Of course the bulb does wear out, but there is absolutely no problem in keeping it on for several minutes.
| Quote: | | 3) If a strobe requires an external controller unit, does that mean that it responds to analog triggers? | If it doesn't come with it's own special controller it will have an external trigger input for 0-10V analog or DMX control (or both in some cases). But this is where the 'buy it and find out yourself' kinda makes sense. There are strobes that come with there own brand remote which is an extension for that strobe and has nothing to do with standard 0-10V/DMX.
The lightmaXX - Pro Strobe 750 MKII analog inkl. Leuchtmittel : Light effects looks like a decent semi-pro stroboscope with standard analog 0-10V input/output (of course if you want to buy it you can always ask the seller to be 100% sure)
| Quote: | | 4) I work in small spaces, not huge clubs. A couple of 1500W strobes would probably be pretty heavy for this, especially in terms of current draw. Can anyone recommend a decent smaller strobe for this purpose? Would two 200W strobes like the one from Thomann posted above be enough in a small space like a bar, gallery or similar venue? I do not need any kind of DMX or anything else, just analog control. I'm located in Germany, if that makes a difference in terms of supplier. | 2x 200Watts will probably be fine (though I'm not sure if that particular strobe is very useful). I have a couple of DIY strobes that are probably around that wattage and that's enough for small spaces. You can see them in action in this video (at around 1:10). I also have a 1500Watt strobe but that's just insane, and then there is the Martin Atomic with 3000Watts flashpower, for instant blindness (no, you don't need that!). The earlier mentioned lightmaXX - Pro Strobe 750 MKII analog inkl. Leuchtmittel : Light effects looks very useful and has a good price. So I suggest get 2 of those and if it's too bright you can even adjust it.
It doesn't have DMX but personally I don't find DMX very useful for strobes (except for the remote brightness control if you really want that). The problem with most DMX strobes is that they have an internal oscillator and the speed of it is controlled by DMX, so the DMX controller just sends an 8-bit value and the stroboscope itself translates this to the flash rate. Now if you have more then one strobe (of the same brand) they will flash at the same rate at a certain DMX setting but not in sync, also the flash rate is divided into 255 steps (for 8 bit) and usually less, so you don't have as much control as with an analog input.
If you get an analog strobe you can use the arduino to make it DMX controlled in which case you are in total control on how it will function.
edit: just realised you mentioned you do not need any kind of DMX so that makes the LightmaXX-Pro even more suitable.
One thing that isn't clear to me is if you will buy the strobes to install somewhere you will normally play your music or are you just planning on taking your own controller to different places and hook that up to strobes that are already installed ? (since you mentioned: I have no intention of trying to check four strobe lights in my luggage when I travel to performances)
btw. that synth looks great! I shall listen to some of the audio on your website. _________________ "My perf, it's full of holes!"
http://phobos.000space.com/
SoundCloud BandCamp MixCloud Stickney Synthyards Captain Collider Twitch YouTube |
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macumbista

Joined: Sep 12, 2007 Posts: 398 Location: berlin
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Posted: Thu Aug 26, 2010 10:37 am Post subject:
Re: more strobelight info |
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| PHOBoS wrote: | | One thing that isn't clear to me is if you will buy the strobes to install somewhere you will normally play your music or are you just planning on taking your own controller to different places and hook that up to strobes that are already installed ? |
Thanks for the super detailed answers!
Yes, I plan to build a controller and simply put the strobes I need in the tech rider for my gigs. I did end up buying the 750W strobe mentioned for testing, although it's not too late to send it back...
I would like to control the brightness as well, so I am going to check out DMX. Is it possible to trigger single flashes with the DMX or will I have to change my LFO->strobe concept a bit?
I also wonder how fast you can flicker normal stage lights. Any idea? Maybe the LED ones would be faster? _________________ Esoteric drones and nonlinear distortion
Custom/handmade experimental instruments
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PHOBoS

Joined: Jan 14, 2010 Posts: 5939 Location: Moon Base
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Posted: Fri Aug 27, 2010 1:38 pm Post subject:
Re: more strobelight info |
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| macumbista wrote: | | Is it possible to trigger single flashes with the DMX or will I have to change my LFO->strobe concept a bit? |
Well that depends a bit on the strobe itself. Even though DMX is a standard, as far as I know the way it gets implemented isn't. Usually there are some dipswitches on it to set mode and DMX address. Modes can for example be: manual, sound-to light, DMX. and DMX mode itself can have some different settings as well. So it's possible that there's a special setting for triggering/single flash (you could look up some datasheets for DMX strobes to see what's possible to get an idea)
So analog would give you most certainty that you will always be able to trigger it and another problem could be that if there are DMX strobes they might already be part of a whole chain of DMX lights and you can't just hook up an extra controller for just the strobes (except when you use a DMX merger). But that's all more of a tech rider thingie.
If you want to control by DMX you would of course need the arduino (or some other programmable device) and then you can still use your LFO->strobe concept. I think you could do some really great things with that depending on how you program it, and by using the DMX dimming.
| macumbista wrote: |
I also wonder how fast you can flicker normal stage lights. Any idea? Maybe the LED ones would be faster? |
Normal stage lights like PAR's have a bulb varying from 300W to 2000W and you could flicker them pretty fast, but you just don't see it at a certain rate because of the afterglow. And it's in no way the same effect as a strobe.
LED PAR's on the other hand are great for flashing (not so great as stage lights). I have a couple of RGB LED PAR's and a nice thing is that you can also change the color of the flashes very fast (and of course every PAR can have it's own). They might have some custom settings but should always have at least 3 channels for the colors from 0...100%. _________________ "My perf, it's full of holes!"
http://phobos.000space.com/
SoundCloud BandCamp MixCloud Stickney Synthyards Captain Collider Twitch YouTube |
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