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 Forum index » DIY Hardware and Software » Ken Stone designs - CGS
VCS issues *Solved*
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forshee



Joined: Dec 16, 2010
Posts: 46
Location: Hopkins, MN

PostPosted: Wed Apr 13, 2011 3:06 pm    Post subject: VCS issues *Solved* Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hi all! I'm having some odd issues with the VCS. The fall time works fine but the rise time has no effect. I thought it was the wiring so triple check that and it seems good. And I'd still think it was wiring but I noticed that turning the rise cv all the way positive makes the output snap to +5v with nothing at the cv in. Any ideas on what would make this happen? Would the 2N3904's having the wrong pin out do this?

Also could someone care to explain why that 330R is in the feedback loop in the processor?

Thanks!

Last edited by forshee on Thu Apr 14, 2011 8:38 pm; edited 1 time in total
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andrewF



Joined: Dec 29, 2006
Posts: 1176
Location: australia
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 13, 2011 4:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hi welcome to e-m

re: 330R
from Ken's DC Mixer page:
Quote:
The 1k (330 ohms on later boards) at the output simply offers some protection to the op-amp in the event of a short circuit, which happens frequently when patch cords are being used. It is inside the feedback loop, so adding load will not affect the output, so it can quite happily drive a multiple jack.


There have been many problems caused by 2N3904s having different pinouts depending upon the manufacturer and date. Certainly worth always checking them in your multimeter before installing. Actually these days I check every batch of transistors, sooner or later the problem will likely show up in other generic types.
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forshee



Joined: Dec 16, 2010
Posts: 46
Location: Hopkins, MN

PostPosted: Thu Apr 14, 2011 8:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Checked the 2N3904s I had and they all seem to have the same pin out as on the board. And the LED works as expected and that circuit uses a 2N3904 from the same batch. I'm not great with discrete transistors but the led shouldn't change smoothly with the pins reversed right?

At pin 1 of the TL074 I'm noticing it snap to 14.4 with the rise cv knob one way and -13.2 the other. It seems like its acting as an integrator. I'm assuming this is completely wrong since I don't see that in the rise section. I'll try re-flowing the joints around that section a cold joint on that 820k might do this.

And after a second look I am getting rise times they just seem to go from zero to a few seconds with no in between.

And thanks for explaining that 330r. Never thought about driving multiple jacks. Pretty neat trick. Every time I think something Ken dose is weird I end up learning something.
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forshee



Joined: Dec 16, 2010
Posts: 46
Location: Hopkins, MN

PostPosted: Thu Apr 14, 2011 9:48 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Ok it was the 820k. I pulled a trace and thought I fixed it with a jumper. Well that trace was connected to two things. Occam's razor.

Now what would make the processor work as expected but with no where near unity gain?

Also is there any protocol on marking threads solved on EM?
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andrewF



Joined: Dec 29, 2006
Posts: 1176
Location: australia
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 14, 2011 4:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Reading back thru, it did sound like you had a comparator in there somewhere, glad you found it.
No protocol, but its a good idea. I guess you could edit the thread title by adding "SOLVED"

With the processor check out its heritage:
First the CGS VCO;
http://www.cgs.synth.net/modules/pic/schem_cgs48_vco.gif
Then the Serge CV Processor;
http://www.cgs.synth.net/synth/serge/pic/dual_processor_schem.jpg
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forshee



Joined: Dec 16, 2010
Posts: 46
Location: Hopkins, MN

PostPosted: Thu Apr 14, 2011 8:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Thanks. Yeah this is my first RoHS board and first time I've ever pulled a trace.

Shouldn't be too hard to fix the processor but my power supply was craping out on me. New bench PS should be here soon.

I'm excited to try this as an envelope extractor (and a filter, and a VC LFO and a. . . ).
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