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 Forum index » DIY Hardware and Software » Ken Stone designs - CGS
Gated Comparator Value Question
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valis



Joined: Sep 16, 2008
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PostPosted: Mon May 18, 2009 9:03 am    Post subject: Gated Comparator Value Question
Subject description: What are RA, RB, RL?
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Greetings,
Now I've finally completed some CGS modules successfully I thought I'd move on to something a bit more complex. I've been wanting to build the Gated Comparator (CGS13) but I have a question. I looked at the schematics and read the description but I am probably being dense.

Here's my question, what is the value of RB, RA, and RL in the "buffer" section? For the life of me I really can't figure this out. I see the section on the schematics but don't see where the values correspond to this section on the PCB. As usual, Thanks for your time..

-david


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wetterberg



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PostPosted: Mon May 18, 2009 3:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hi David,

the RA and RB are two arbitrary resistor values, as is RL Smile

Across the base of the pcb you'll see these in a repeating pattern; the RL denotes the "Resistor for the LED", if you follow me?

Same approach is also on the Master Divier etc. Pretty simple, that way you read: "RL should be 100k" or similar, and then you know all RLs are that value.
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andrewF



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PostPosted: Mon May 18, 2009 4:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

for the Master Divider, Ken wrote -
Suggested values for the resistors are as follows:
RA = 1k8
RB = 1k
RL = 2k2

These will do for the Gated Comp too.
Except if you are using ultrabright LEDs, in this case use 5k - 10k for RL
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valis



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PostPosted: Mon May 18, 2009 9:34 pm    Post subject: Thanks with a follow-up Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Awesome. Thanks a lot for the replies. I understand now but I'm glad I asked. Can I ask a follow up question?

On the board, there's several jumper areas correct? I'm supposed to just solder a connection between these two points (which is connected by a line), correct? Two of the areas I'm looking at is to the left of the words "Copyright" and "Ken" on the top right side of the pcb (pictured above).

Again, thanks for your time..

-d
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andrewF



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PostPosted: Mon May 18, 2009 10:16 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

yep you got it - just solder a piece of wire between these points. I just using leftover clippings from resistors
looks like ~5 jumpers are needed on this PCB
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valis



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PostPosted: Mon May 18, 2009 11:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Again, thank you..
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zthee



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PostPosted: Tue May 19, 2009 1:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Correct me if I'm wrong - but isn't there a wire missing on the schematics for the V2?

The top buffer should be connected to the diode and leg 7 of the 4015? As it's the COMP output marked on the circuit board (just as on the V1?).

Thanks!


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andrewF



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PostPosted: Tue May 19, 2009 2:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

yep it looks like the comp out buffer is not drawn on V2, but is indeed on the PCB.
maybe its like an easter egg? Smile

anyway
don't forget to build a CGS DC mixer next to the gated comp and pre-wire the switches on the jacks, so you can use the pair as a....dunno ... CGS/Klee crossbreed?? Surprised whatever. awesome pattern generator
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valis



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PostPosted: Tue May 19, 2009 11:04 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

andrewF wrote:

anyway
don't forget to build a CGS DC mixer next to the gated comp and pre-wire the switches on the jacks, so you can use the pair as a....dunno ... CGS/Klee crossbreed?? Surprised whatever. awesome pattern generator


Very interesting. Could you please elaborate? I just built the DC mixer and they are probably going to be right next to each other. I'm not quite sure that I understand what you're talking about though. Are you talking about wiring the "Bit Switches" on the GC to the "channel" inputs of the DC Mixer? What effect would this achieve? I'm sorry for my incessant questioning and I appreciate everyone's well thought out answers.

Thanks all! I recently completed the first stage of my modular and now I'm moving into different CV controllers. I'm pretty excited..

-David
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andrewF



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PostPosted: Tue May 19, 2009 4:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

no problems with asking lots of questions, it helps a lot of people over time.

The 'switches' i referrred to are the ones on the jacks. Most jacks have 3 solder connections, when nothing is inserted into the jack two of these points will be connected, when you plug something in, the points 'open'. One of the points will be now in contact with the tip of your plug, the other will not be in contact with anything.
If you are using banana sockets then you cannot do this.
The point of using the switches on the jacks is so you can wire up patches you commonly use and no longer need to use up patch cords. Of course, as soon as you plug in a patch cord, your pre-wired patch is disconnected and you can use the output as normal.

If you connect the outputs of Gated Comp to the inputs of the DC mixer you will have a shift register style pattern generator. In this setup, the output of the DC mixer will be a control voltage that can be plugged into your VCO to give some very interesting merry melodies. It will be quite different to a normal sequencer. In a normal sequencer, only one stage is on at a time, so the output voltage is set according to the level of that stage's pot. With the Gated Comp/Mixer depending on the input signals, you can have any number of stages on at the same time..and any mix of which stages. ie - it might go 123, 234, 345, 456, 678, 781, 812,....
or 15, 26, 37, 48, 51, 62, ....
The output voltage will be the sum of the voltages from each stage, this is similar to how the Klee works.
Have fun! Very Happy
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valis



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PostPosted: Wed May 20, 2009 11:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Very interesting. It took me a little bit to fully grasp what you were talking about but now I understand. That's quite an interesting idea that I may have to implement. I do use 3.5mm jacks so it seems like it shouldn't be that hard. Thanks again.
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