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Electronic music history lesson...
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Alexander



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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 1:08 am    Post subject: Electronic music history lesson... Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hi there,

I am currently writing an essay for a school assignment and the subject is early electronic music in the Musique Concrete school in Paris and the WDR studio in Cologne..

All information and/or opinions on both these subjects are welcome, but what I am really desperately seeking is information about two ways of electronic composition used in Cologne around that time, namely the 'horizontal' and 'vertical' sound synthesis.

I have a few class notes on the subject and I'll try to post as much info on it as I can find, but I am really stuck, I don't know what to write on the above two terms.
Hopefully there's someone here that could help me out?

Links, opinions, etcetera, are all welcome!!
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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 1:36 am    Post subject: Re: Electronic music history lesson... Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Alexander wrote:
the 'horizontal' and 'vertical' sound synthesis.

never heard of them nor in Cologne neither anywhere else. elaborate on them if you want help.

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 2:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

This rings a bell, but I don´t have the time to open books and find more info right now. Trivia: way back in the 50s some called a pitch oriented approach to "synthesis" to be "vertical".. but right now I am not sure this connects with the Cologne stuff.
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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 4:32 am    Post subject: Re: Electronic music history lesson... Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

seraph wrote:
Alexander wrote:
the 'horizontal' and 'vertical' sound synthesis.

never heard of them nor in Cologne neither anywhere else. elaborate on them if you want help.


Will do, because I don't want, but really need help.. there are no clear definitions available for the above described techniques and I have been going through all my class notes and I can't seem to find any clear description.
Problem is, my assignment is not only to write an essay on the two 'schools' but emphasize on the "horizontal and vertical sound synthesis techniques" used in the Cologne studio. I am sorry that I am not able to give you more information on this, that being the reason for this thread!

All I know is that it has something to do with post modality and serial composition methods used by the early electronic music composers, but as I'm not much of a musical genius myself I depend heavily on the writings and opinions of others.

Again, sorry for not being very clear in formulating my question. I really hope someone out there could provide me with a link or something to get going.
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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 4:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I just wanted to say I'm much intruiged by your avatar policies on different sites.

:¬p

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 5:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

There is a book released by Wolke Verlag - 1987- written by Martin Supper - title is "Elektroakustische Musik und Computermusik: Geschichte, Ästhetik, Methoden, Systeme"
ISBN 3-923-99777-9
It is basically an overview and history rather than a resource for composers. I remember it covered the Cologne studio pretty well.

As for the Cologne Studio, it was influential, but we are still talking about a rather short period of time. There are claims and ideas that really might sound interesting and plausible, but keep in mind that many of the involved characters were all striving for ultimate greatness, so this is just as much about egos and reinvention rather than solid fact. As for some of the compositions produced, sure... several of the dudes felt they had to create theoretical frameworks in order to justify that they had fun with the new gear.

Do I have other books?

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 5:06 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Anyway, in order to illustrate what I mean, which is not what you need right now anyway..
try Tim Johnson´s paper from the 2002 EMAC:

http://www.btinternet.com/~tim.johnson77/rambler/LendvaiInCologne.html

Perhaps it is not selfevident, but think about it.

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 5:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Sure, Stein, but Alexander studies at the conservatory and there they applaud great concepts and don't you dare to have fun.

You have to retreat from the conservatory carefully then hide in a dimly lit basement bar if you want to discuss music that's actually any fun.

:¬p

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 5:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hmm.. OK..

Anyway, is Alexander aware that electronic music geeks often have discussed the famous painting "Vertical and horizontal composition" by Sophie Taeuber-Arp within a musical context. I think it was painted approx 1927/28. One of the early takes on it was as an illustration for timbre/pitch versus timeline based rythm variations.

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 5:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Die Reihe!

Idea

Keep in mind what Stockhausen thinks he is probably saying in his "how time passes" article. As for the physiscs and tech terms Stockhausen is throwing about, all of that is more or less hogwash. He is however trying to make some points about spectral and temporal characteristics.

But.. if we take this seriously, and some of this is rather cool.. that would be all about auditory stream formation theory and I have been mentioning this in many posts all over the place the last few years.. Very Happy

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 5:33 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Hey, I gotta look up McAdams on this. He has some way cool stuff on context dependencies.
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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 5:38 am    Post subject: Re: Electronic music history lesson... Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Alexander wrote:
All information and/or opinions on both these subjects are welcome, but what I am really desperately seeking is information about two ways of electronic composition used in Cologne around that time, namely the 'horizontal' and 'vertical' sound synthesis.


Which language are we talking here? Dutch? Any chance we are seeing that a confusion of issues because there are slightly different terms used when dealing with this stuff?

As for the stream, timeline, timbre stuff.. you know all about the complex sine cluster work at the Cologne studio? This was from like before Stockie went all impulse generator.

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 5:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Apart from the obvious old stuff on the subject, that guy Koeningsberg has a paper which is pretty damned good.
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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 5:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Found him!

that would be Christopher K. Koenigsberg at Princeton.

Karlheinz Stockhausen's New Morphology of Musical Time by Christopher K. Koenigsberg

I dunno if the text is revised or not. I have this one as a stack of papers. Well written. As far as I remember he REALLY covers the territory. This you all gotta read NOW!

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 5:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

elektro80 wrote:

But.. if we take this seriously, and some of this is rather cool..


Absolutely and much of that stuff relates to drill&bass at least as strongly as it does to abstract-serious-whatever-ism.

There's nothing wrong with Great Concepts as such but you can't blast Great Concepts (hawtins excluded) by themselves at parties or hum them on long walks.

I'll stop complaining now.

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 6:09 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Indeed, make some coffee and look into the CKK paper. Trust me.
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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 7:06 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Thank you very much for the responses!

I will read through the articles provided, they will help me a lot!

@ kassen

Avatars huh? Well, I decided it's time to grow up and no longer hide behind Japanese and Brazilian models, if that is what you were referring to.

(And to comment a bit on your remarks on my conservatory career, I am actually thinking about dropping out after this year, because I am completely sick and tired of the endless stigmatizing and fruitless discussion about the role of sonology within electronic music, my role within sonology, or whatever.. it all really comes down to who is doing what, nothing more. I am not in the conservatory to get brainwashed and become an anal theorist, only interested in composing academic correct music.
I started sonology because I felt I could progress through education on it's level and change the way I enjoy and create music, wether that being electronic, punkrock, ..., the school is filled with asskissers and people dancing to the institute's tune, I don't.
Sorry for the rant, but I had to say it, pressure is getting to me and I just spent two hours at our beloved conservatory trying to have a serious conversation with classmates and a teacher behaving as high school bullies)
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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 10:08 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Alexander wrote:
(And to comment a bit on your remarks on my conservatory career, I am actually thinking about dropping out after this year, because I am completely sick and tired of the endless stigmatizing and fruitless discussion about the role of sonology within electronic music, my role within sonology, or whatever.. it all really comes down to who is doing what, nothing more. I am not in the conservatory to get brainwashed and become an anal theorist, only interested in composing academic correct music.


I can understand why you feel that way, but I suggest that you finish what you have started.

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 12:18 pm    Post subject: uh
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I'm wasting your time

Posted Image, might have been reduced in size. Click Image to view fullscreen.

i post things that are off-subject.

http://www.obsolete.com/120_years/machines/moog/

also

http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4486840
for proof that "teradacto is a totally retarded goofball"

and also, "teradacto is a retarded manifestation of Satan with a thirst for world power that must be deystroyed"...very soon or we will all perish.
and also, "the fact that i am a total dumb-ass" seems to significant to be left out of this post.

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 12:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Yes, but this assignment has nothing to do about those.
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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 12:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Thanks a lot for the "Karlheinz Stockhausen's New Morphology of Musical Time by Christopher K. Koenigsberg " link it's very helpful. I had a look at 'How time passes.." by Stockhausen earlier this year but didn't feel ready for it, maybe a lot of answers to my questions are in there.

The funny thing (and the reason this essay is a bit difficult) is that the teacher who gave me this assignment is actually a composer who worked at the Cologne studios along the likes of Stockhausen in those early days of electronic music. It adds to the fact that whatever I write about it, it better be good, the guy knows a lot of it by heart. Great teacher though!

Well, thanks again, about the stress relief in one of my earlier posts, sorry, it's stressful times and I have a lot more to learn than music history and composition methods!

The essay is due for the 30th of May and I will make sure to conclude the thread with a copy.
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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 1:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

That paper by CKK is pretty good. He manages to handle many of the issues quite well.
A digression, but .. you do know Bregman´s book from 1990 - The Perceptual Organization of Sound - http://electro-music.com/forum/topic-10914.html ...?

That assignment is tricky. Any clues somewhere in your notes form lectures you have attended? I would have guessed this is pointing to the "how time passes" text.. but I do feel that a modern treatment of the issues raised and the phases of Stockie´s work at the WDR Cologne Studio is pretty dense material no matter what. One very obvious issue is that Stockie is a total disaster when it comes to writing sensible texts. That article looks pretty advanced and impressive, but fact is that the poor guy is raving and ranting about something he thinks is serious fun. Laughing I do however think that CKK is doing a good job in his "Karlheinz Stockhausen's New Morphology of Musical Time".
I do have more stuff about too. Shocked But where?

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 1:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Alexander wrote:

The essay is due for the 30th of May and I will make sure to conclude the thread with a copy.

I am looking forward to it Very Happy

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 1:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Alexander wrote:
It adds to the fact that whatever I write about it, it better be good, the guy knows a lot of it by heart. Great teacher though!


Who is he? Please ... a name..!

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PostPosted: Tue May 16, 2006 1:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Alexander wrote:

The essay is due for the 30th of May and I will make sure to conclude the thread with a copy.


Yes, please!
well done well done well done

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