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What is music?
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DrJustice



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PostPosted: Mon Apr 25, 2005 1:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Good one there Stanley!
Interesting thread, although I'm a bit late to the party...

My teacher was once satisfied with the answer:
"A structured spectrum of audio frequency energy"

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PostPosted: Mon Apr 25, 2005 5:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Stanley Pain wrote:
... John Cage responded to the same question by saying that music is

"sound that has been noticed".


This is excellent. I have always loved John Cage's writings. I don't think his music is all that great though. Shocked

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PostPosted: Mon Apr 25, 2005 5:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

mosc wrote:
Stanley Pain wrote:
... John Cage responded to the same question by saying that music is

"sound that has been noticed".


This is excellent. I have always loved John Cage's writings. I don't think his music is all that great though. Shocked


Well, at least he is much more important as a thinker then as a composer, that´s clear. Some of it is of cource in the interaction between the two; you can just write about preparing pianos or you can actually go out and do it and compose for it. I think it´s largely in the interaction between the two, for one those pieces, combined with the fact that he acompanied scores with instructions on how to "properly" prepare the piano for the piece demonstrate how important the interaction between the instrument and the score is. I think this is of crucial relevance to electronic music, particularly to electronic music where either home build instruments or modular synthesis is involved and perhaps even more so when actual programing of instruments especially made for a single piece is used.

I for one quite enjoy some of his music for it´s own sake, but there is no accounting for taste. I freely admit I bought a double record of his piano work because I felt it was important that I owned some of his work, but to my surprise I kept listening to it and even putting it in my DJ bag.

Personally I found his -erm- koan(?) about trucks driving past music schools or past factories to be more stimulating then this quote, but that might be just me.

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Stanley Pain



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PostPosted: Mon Apr 25, 2005 11:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

whether a truck is more musical passing a music school? yeah, it's a nice quote, but doesn't answer this particular question so well.

i remember learning a piece called Solipse for 'cello and 2 second tape delay when i was about 14. had to build the tape delay myself from reel to reels i found at car boot sales.

the piece was written by Rolf Gehlhaar from the Stockhausen Ensemble and he ended up coming over to listen to me perform it to students at Reading University.

the piece had two staves... one for the pitches and durations (western classical notation) and one for the distance the bow should be from the bridge.

Gehlhaar told me afterwards that he was interested in stimulating overtone harmonics, and that depending on the distance from the bridge you would pick up different harmonics.

i recognised, even at that age, and with MIDI technology still being relatively new (to me... i had access at that age to C-Lab notator on an Atari STe) that he had effectively been programming controllers, and had wanted the 'cello to behave like some kind of resonant filter (i know, i know, you don't need to point out the obvious).

he'd written the piece in the 60s.
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Stanley Pain



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PostPosted: Mon Apr 25, 2005 11:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Kassen wrote:

Personally I found his -erm- koan(?) about trucks driving past music schools or past factories to be more stimulating then this quote, but that might be just me.


anyway, i prefer Steve Coogan's quote when he was playing Alan Partridge.

upon trying to buy a house near a school for the deaf, Alan asks the estate agent,

"so does that mean there will, or there won't be a lot of noise?"
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PostPosted: Tue Apr 26, 2005 6:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Stanley Pain wrote:
whether a truck is more musical passing a music school? yeah, it's a nice quote, but doesn't answer this particular question so well.


Well, no, perhaps not, but it does stimulate to contemplate the question and perhaps try and answer it yourself.

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Stanley Pain



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PostPosted: Tue Apr 26, 2005 9:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Kassen wrote:
Stanley Pain wrote:
whether a truck is more musical passing a music school? yeah, it's a nice quote, but doesn't answer this particular question so well.


Well, no, perhaps not, but it does stimulate to contemplate the question and perhaps try and answer it yourself.


it's a clever question. the obvious answer is that there is no answer.

the only way you can answer that question is to decide on a definition of musical, and whether it is possible to measure "musicality".

and i'm not falling for that trick. i've seen Robin Williams rip up an exercise book that suggested that creative writing could be measured and defined objectively in Dead Poets Society. and we all know how THAT film ends.

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chuck



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PostPosted: Thu Apr 28, 2005 7:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Music is sound that you like.

Sound that we don't like is noise.

The more we can enjoy noise, the more music we have in our lives.

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PostPosted: Thu Apr 28, 2005 7:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

chuck wrote:
Music is sound that you like.

Sound that we don't like is noise.

The more we can enjoy noise, the more music we have in our lives.

Or even 'Sound is music, wether you like it or not'
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 28, 2005 8:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

chuck wrote:
Music is sound that you like.

Sound that we don't like is noise.

The more we can enjoy noise, the more music we have in our lives.


Good try, Chuck, but there is plenty of music that I don't like. I like the sounds of nature - babbling brooks, oceans roar, thunder, crickets, frogs, etc. - but it's a stretch to call that music.

The last sentence rings very true to me though.

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dmosc



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PostPosted: Thu Apr 28, 2005 1:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

mosc wrote:
I like the sounds of nature - babbling brooks, oceans roar, thunder, crickets, frogs, etc. - but it's a stretch to call that music.


why? It gives you an emotional reaction just as much as any other form of music and frankly, it has AT LEAST as much intent and structure as some random computer generated sequences I've heard called music. To me, it is very much music.
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 28, 2005 5:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Not everything that moves us emotionally, and is beautifull and interesting is art. Art is a uniquely human activity, at least up till now. In art there is communication.
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Last edited by mosc on Thu Apr 28, 2005 5:49 pm; edited 1 time in total
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 28, 2005 5:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

mosc wrote:
Not everything the moves us emotionally, and is beautifull and interesting is art. Art is a uniquely human activity, at least up till now. In art there is communication.


Indeed, for me this is the core of the matter. Communication is the big one and the one that made me shift my focus from pure sounddesign to composition. I´d like to add to your remark that it´s important to have a meaning beyond the litteral. Perhaps we should once go into symbolism in music.

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PostPosted: Thu Apr 28, 2005 5:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I don't know if Asimov wrote about this, but at some point in the future, machines will have to be accepted by humans as fellow sencient beings. No doubt there will be doubters. I think when the machines create their own art that reaches us emotionally, then they'll have made it.
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 28, 2005 6:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Every time this thread jumps up in the what's new list I read it as "what is life" & thenI get this George Harisson song in my head with that title.

Music does funny things to the mind but not always and not for everyone, so music is a very personal thing in the end, your music might be mine, or not.

And indeed a lot of so called music is no music to my ears and my car makes music sometimes & the cat I that I now imagine to hear crying like a baby.

Social context plays a role, at a wedding party music is one thing, in a concert hall or a DJ-torium or at a funeral it's another. So music is a very social thing in the end, some event's music might not be music in another context.

Yesterday's music ...

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PostPosted: Thu Apr 28, 2005 7:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Yes, Jan, Yesterday´s music made me too remember that what we call "noise" is totally dependant on what we like in music.

I have long suspected that there is a huge "territorium" element to music and subculture. A lot of "us v.s. them" is going on, even at a wedding party where don´t admit it.

Mosc, sure, if the machine wants to comunicate then that´s music. Easier to didgest; we could also look at music as a reflection of our character. In that sense it´s easier to see generated music as meaningfull, I have much less problems with machines having a character that we could relate to then I have with them becoming sentient. I don´t see that happening in my lifetime.

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Carsulae



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PostPosted: Sat Sep 17, 2005 3:07 pm    Post subject: My music definitions Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I think that:
Music is at the same time the freedom of expression and the power of comunicating to other people the own view of the world made of people , sentiment,country,sensations and unknown.

(I hope that it is understanding , my english language is quite terrible!!!!!!!!!)

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PostPosted: Sun Sep 18, 2005 6:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

I think we might put music on the big list: 'This Is Art', or is there somebody who denies this?

What is art?
Asking that question always reminds me what my teacher drawing & painting on the Royal Academy of Arts, here in The Hague, the late Han Walraven, may he be reminded forever..., once said to us, students:

"Art is redundant!
No man will die because art doesn't exist!
He will if medicine doesn't exist!
No man will starve because art doesn't exist!
He will if agriculture doesn't exist!
We can live without art...
Only to be alive will become very, very boring and dull..."

So art, and music, is pure entertainment; to cheer up our lives.
That looks like another point of view.

Wout
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 18, 2005 2:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Wout Blommers wrote:

So art, and music, is pure entertainment; to cheer up our lives.
That looks like another point of view.

it looks a bit REDUCTIVE. I can think of a lot of music that, to me, means a lot more than entertainment (from J.S. Bach to John Coltrane).

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PostPosted: Sun Sep 18, 2005 2:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

seraph wrote:
I can think of a lot of music that, to me, means a lot more than entertainment (from J.S. Bach to John Coltrane).


It just is another way to look at entertainment Smile
You really can't say you aren't able to live without Bach nor Coltrane, can you? In the observation of my former teacher, the decorator of my house, when he's painting my walls, is, looking at the result: to make my life more live able, as important as Picasso. Picasso would oppose this, of course Wink
I can live in a house without any paint on the walls; in fact I did for several years.

Another teacher told me art was everything humans have concerning nobel intentions and internal beauty... I can't do anything with that description!

But take a look at the first music made by humans, a long time ago. Was it made in order to organize sounds or was it made to entertain each other in the shelter of the cave, after a good meal - meat I think - in front of a nice fire, just before having sex? Organizing sounds or tone systems or composing techniques are just a part of music, but they are not music. Music itself is a part of mankind, in many different forms.

About the thesis 'organized sound'...
In The Netherlands every first monday of every month all air defense sirens will produce sound at noon exactly. There is a national organization to execute this event... Is it music? It's a drill to save your life when the bomb will fall... No entertainment, so in my opinion no music, although it's organized sound for sure Smile

Even Coltrane was an entertainer. A good one and hard to follow by most people, but just an entertainer...

Wout

I wonder, would Picasso do his own walls?
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 18, 2005 3:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Sound editing for film is also not music (though it could be), it is organized sound and entertainment though.
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 19, 2005 2:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

But have you seen the same film without music?
is'nt it more boring and dull?

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PostPosted: Mon Sep 19, 2005 2:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Wout Blommers wrote:

It just is another way to look at entertainment Smile
You really can't say you aren't able to live without Bach nor Coltrane, can you? In the observation of my former teacher, the decorator of my house, when he's painting my walls, is, looking at the result: to make my life more live able, as important as Picasso. Picasso would oppose this, of course Wink


I dunno, I think Picasso was also involved in paining the inside of torture cells, wasn't he?

Quote:

I can live in a house without any paint on the walls; in fact I did for several years.


Sure, but I think your charming wife will be opposed to treating paint on the wall as "entertainment" and will demand paint now.

Quote:

Even Coltrane was an entertainer. A good one and hard to follow by most people, but just an entertainer...


How about G.G.Allen?

What I think your reasoning is missing is that things can be entertainment as well as having other functions. I'm thinking about things like Gospel-music, childerens shows that have funny animals that talk about counting, etudes that sound good and use this as a incentive to build up strength and dexterity in fingers, protest songs and so on.

We also have to wonder that when somebody is a entertainer, who exactly is he entertaining? I attended some concerts where I got the distinct impression that the performer was trying to entertain himself at my expense. I in turn might have been entertained by some people leaving such concerts. In fact I played several sets where the organisers gave me speciffic instructions to clear the floor of all people as soon as possible. Sure I was a entertainer there, but I was mainly entertaining myself and the organisation in those cases and not so much the local agricultural students. Of cource the audience might have believed I was a trying to entertain them and failing miserably. How does your view deal with such matters?

What if some pieces are composed without intention of being heard by third parties by a composer strugeling to deal with feelings? Is this still entertainment?

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PostPosted: Mon Sep 19, 2005 7:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

Wout Blommers wrote:
I think we might put music on the big list: 'This Is Art', or is there somebody who denies this?

What is art?
Asking that question always reminds me what my teacher drawing & painting on the Royal Academy of Arts, here in The Hague, the late Han Walraven, may he be reminded forever..., once said to us, students:

"Art is redundant!
No man will die because art doesn't exist!
He will if medicine doesn't exist!
No man will starve because art doesn't exist!
He will if agriculture doesn't exist!
We can live without art...
Only to be alive will become very, very boring and dull..."

So art, and music, is pure entertainment; to cheer up our lives.
That looks like another point of view.

Wout


I do not think that is true. There was a time in my early teens when I would come home from school and put my head between the speakers of my parents console stereo and play Beethoven symphonies very loud. During that period I often felt that those symphonies were all that made it possible to endure life. And living through that period was in fact a very close call. In the retrospect of more decades than I care to count, I still think that music may have been what saved me.

Music is also an important part of many funeral rites making possible the expression of emotions that if not released might become psychologically damaging. I know that when I’ve lost a loved one music is felt to be a necessary and integral part of the grieving process.

These things do not fit any definition of entertainment known to me.

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PostPosted: Tue Sep 20, 2005 12:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote  Mark this post and the followings unread

bachus wrote:
I still think that music may have been what saved me.

I have had similar thoughts more than once. Thanks Bachus for reminding me about that Very Happy

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